Herbal Remedies For Erectile Dysfunction
While many herbs and supplements claim to treat ED, none have been scientifically proven to work. Some of them are not safe.
A patient’s medical or sexual history can help distinguish problems with erection, ejaculation and orgasm (climax). Oral medicines that increase blood flow to the penis include sildenafil, vardenafil and tadalafil. Injections or a suppository of alprostadil can also be used.
Causes
Erectile dysfunction is a common problem for men, especially as they age. It can be embarrassing and can lead to a loss of sexual desire. This can affect relationships. It is important to discuss the symptoms with your healthcare provider and determine the cause.
ED is caused when conditions interfere with the blood flow to your genitals. Some of these include diabetes, heart disease, vascular problems (such as peripheral neuropathy) and some medications. Depression can also be a factor in a decreased libido.
A psychological approach to ED involves revising the patient’s perspective and expectations around sex and helping them to gradually change behaviours that maintain sexual difficulties. Psychosexual therapy can have a positive impact on the wellbeing of both the patient and their partner. PDE5 inhibitors are very effective at treating ED. This is especially true when combined with behavioural change. However, if initial treatment fails to restore erections, the underlying cause should be investigated.
Symptoms
Men with ED typically have problems getting and keeping an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse. It affects their quality of life, often resulting in strained relationships and feelings of embarrassment, shame or guilt. They may find it difficult to seek help.
A person with erectile dysfunction is more likely than others to suffer from other health issues, such as diabetes or heart disease. ED is one of the first symptoms that these conditions may be causing problems with the blood flow to the genital area.
When diagnosing ED, your doctor will ask you questions about your medical history and your sex life. The questions may seem private or embarrassing, but they are necessary to find the cause and treatment for your problem. Your doctor will also give you a physical exam, order lab tests and/or refer you to a Urologist. The most common treatments for ED are PDE5 inhibitors, oral medications that can improve blood flow to the penis. Other options include vacuum constriction devices and surgical insertion of a penile prosthesis.
Diagnosis
To diagnose erectile dysfunction, your doctor will ask about your sexual history and examine you. Your doctor may ask your partner about their experiences. Your doctor will do tests to see if your symptoms are caused by an underlying health problem, such as diabetes, heart disease, low testosterone or high blood pressure.
The injection test involves injecting a medication into the penile area to induce an erection. It is then measured how long it lasted. The penile ultrasound test measures blood flow in the area. Blood tests can show the levels of certain hormones, such as testosterone and phosphorous. A urine test can look for a health problem that may cause ED, such as diabetes and high blood sugar.
Medications that reduce blood flow to the penis, such as blood pressure medicines and antidepressants, can cause erectile dysfunction. Changing medications or cutting back on alcohol and other substances can improve your symptoms. Getting treatment for psychological problems can help, too.
Treatment
Your doctor will discuss the various treatment options available to you based on your symptoms, severity, and personal preferences. Some treatments increase erections through increased blood flow to the penis while others reduce symptoms of ED.
Your doctor will begin with a physical examination of your genital region, checking the testicles and nerves in your penis. Your doctor may also want to know your family history of erectile dysfunction. He or she will also ask about your sexual history, and how your symptoms changed over time.
Your doctor will ask about all medications, including supplements and over-the-counter medicines. And he or she will want to know what medical conditions you have, especially heart disease, diabetes and low testosterone levels. He or she will also ask whether you have any emotional problems, such as depression or anxiety. He or she might suggest that you see a therapist. He or she may recommend that you exercise, eat healthily and avoid substances which can cause erectile malfunction.