Herbal Remedies For Erectile Dysfunction
While many herbs and supplements claim to treat ED, none have been scientifically proven to work. Some of them are not safe.
A patient’s medical or sexual history can help distinguish problems with erection, ejaculation and orgasm (climax). Oral medicines that increase blood flow to the penis include sildenafil, vardenafil and tadalafil. Alprostadil is also available as an injection or suppository.
Causes
Erectile dysfunction affects many men, particularly as they age. It can be embarrassing and can lead to a loss of sexual desire. This can affect relationships. It is important to discuss the symptoms with your healthcare provider and determine the cause.
ED is caused when conditions interfere with the blood flow to your genitals. Some of these include diabetes, heart disease, vascular problems (such as peripheral neuropathy) and some medications. Depression can also be a factor in a decreased libido.
A psychological approach to ED involves changing the patient’s perspective on sex, and helping them change their behaviours that perpetuate sexual difficulties. Psychosexual therapy has a positive effect on both the patient and the partner. Medications that act as PDE5 inhibitors can be very effective in treating ED, particularly when combined with behavioural changes. If the initial treatment does not restore erections then the underlying cause must be investigated.
Symptoms
Men with ED typically have problems getting and keeping an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse. It can affect their quality of living, causing strained relationships, feelings of shame, and guilt. They may find it difficult to seek help.
A person with erectile dysfunction is more likely than others to suffer from other health issues, such as diabetes or heart disease. ED is one of the first symptoms that these conditions may be causing problems with the blood flow to the genital area.
When diagnosing ED, your doctor will ask you questions about your medical history and your sex life. These questions may be embarrassing or private, but are necessary to determine the cause and treatment of your problem. Your doctor may also order lab tests, perform a physical examination and/or refer to a Urologist. The most common treatments for ED are PDE5 inhibitors, oral medications that can improve blood flow to the penis. Other options include vacuum constriction devices and surgical insertion of a penile prosthesis.
Diagnosis
To diagnose erectile dysfunction, your doctor will ask about your sexual history and examine you. Your doctor may also ask your sexual partner about their experience. Your doctor will do tests to see if your symptoms are caused by an underlying health problem, such as diabetes, heart disease, low testosterone or high blood pressure.
The injection test uses a medication to stimulate an erection and evaluate how long it lasts. The penile ultrasound test measures blood flow in the area. Blood tests can show the levels of certain hormones, such as testosterone and phosphorous. A urine test can look for a health problem that may cause ED, such as diabetes and high blood sugar.
Medications that reduce blood flow to the penis, such as blood pressure medicines and antidepressants, can cause erectile dysfunction. Changing medications or cutting back on alcohol and other substances can improve your symptoms. Treatment for psychological issues can also help.
Treatment
Your doctor will discuss the various treatment options available to you based on your symptoms, severity, and personal preferences. Some treatments increase erections through increased blood flow to the penis while others reduce symptoms of ED.
Your doctor will start with a physical exam of your genital area, checking your testicles and the nerves in the penis. Your doctor may also want to know your family history of erectile dysfunction. And he or she will ask questions about your sexual history and how your symptoms have changed over time.
Your doctor will also ask you about any medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements. And he or she will want to know what medical conditions you have, especially heart disease, diabetes and low testosterone levels. He or she will also ask whether you have any emotional problems, such as depression or anxiety. He or she may suggest you visit a therapist. And he or she will recommend you exercise, eat healthy foods and avoid substances that can cause erectile dysfunction.